New South Wales Ambulance Pharmacology Practice Exam 2025 – All-in-One Guide to Master Your Exam Success!

The correct answer is that both Glucose 10% and Glucose Gel serve as a principal energy source for body cells, especially the brain. Glucose is a simple sugar that is readily utilized by the body for energy. It is particularly crucial for the brain, which relies heavily on glucose as its primary fuel source due to the organ's high metabolic demand and lack of energy reserves.

Administering glucose in either of these forms quickly elevates blood sugar levels, providing immediate energy to cells throughout the body. This is especially important during situations of hypoglycemia, where there is an abnormally low level of glucose in the blood, resulting in symptoms like confusion, weakness, or even loss of consciousness.

In contrast, the other options do not align with the primary actions of glucose. Antiinflammatory actions do not pertain to glucose, as its primary role is energy provision rather than modulating inflammation. Similarly, glucose does not have antipyretic (fever-reducing) properties, nor does it play a role in promoting fat metabolism directly; it primarily provides glucose for immediate energy use rather than influencing lipid metabolism significantly.